The Candle Test: How To Spot Drafty Windows In 10 Seconds

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2 Minutes Read
A close-up image of a homeowner holding a lit cand

Uncover energy loss and hidden comfort issues instantly with the simple candle test—an essential tool for protecting your home and reducing utility costs.

Why Drafty Windows Are Costing You More Than You Think

Drafty windows are a leading source of energy loss in both residential and commercial properties. Even minor air leaks can result in significant heating and cooling inefficiencies, forcing your HVAC systems to work harder and driving up utility costs. Over time, these inefficiencies translate into substantial financial losses and increased carbon footprint.

Beyond the economic impact, drafty windows can diminish indoor comfort by causing uneven temperatures, cold spots, and unwanted moisture infiltration. Persistent drafts may also compromise indoor air quality by allowing outdoor pollutants and allergens to enter the building envelope, ultimately affecting occupant health and well-being.

The Candle Test: A Fast, Reliable Way to Detect Window Air Leaks

The candle test is one of the simplest and most effective methods for identifying air leaks around windows and doors. To conduct the test, simply light a candle and slowly move it around the edges of your window frames. If the flame flickers or bends, it indicates the presence of a draft or air leak in that area. This is just one of the signs that your windows may need replacing.

This test provides immediate visual feedback, making it an invaluable tool for proactive homeowners and facility managers seeking to address energy inefficiency. It requires no specialized equipment, is non-invasive, and can be performed in just seconds per window, offering actionable insights before pursuing further diagnostics or repairs.

Understanding Building Envelope Integrity in Modern Construction

A well-sealed building envelope is critical for maintaining energy efficiency, comfort, and structural durability. In modern construction, the building envelope encompasses all exterior components—including roofing, siding, windows, and doors—that separate the conditioned interior from unconditioned outdoor environments. Proper installation of these components is crucial for maximizing energy efficiency and comfort.

Continuous advancements in materials and installation techniques have raised the bar for energy performance. However, even small breaches such as drafty windows can undermine the benefits of high-performance building systems. Regular inspection and maintenance help preserve the integrity of the envelope, ensuring compliance with building codes and prolonging the lifespan of your property. Upgrading to energy-efficient windows can significantly improve your home's overall performance.

How to Address Drafty Windows: Expert Solutions for Lasting Results

Mitigating drafts begins with accurate detection and diagnosis. After pinpointing air leaks using the candle test, professional window assessment can determine the root cause—be it deteriorated seals, compromised frames, or improper installation.

Bella Construction & Development Inc. offers comprehensive window replacement and repair services using energy-efficient, durable products designed for Western Pennsylvania’s climate. Solutions include the installation of ENERGY STAR®-rated windows, resealing or caulking frames, and upgrading to advanced double-pane glass. All projects adhere to rigorous safety and quality standards, ensuring long-term energy savings and occupant comfort.

Bella Construction’s Commitment to Energy Efficiency and Quality Craftsmanship

At Bella Construction & Development Inc., we prioritize energy efficiency and superior craftsmanship in every project. With over 25 years of industry experience and partnerships with trusted brands like Alside, we deliver window solutions that meet the highest standards for performance, durability, and regulatory compliance.

Our team’s expertise extends from single-family homes to complex multi-family and commercial properties, with a proven track record of timely project completion and customer satisfaction. By choosing Bella Construction, property owners gain access to industry-leading warranties, technical excellence, and a commitment to enhancing property value through lasting, energy-efficient upgrades.

Bella Construction

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